Henry Thomas joined the Buecker lab in 2018 after his master’s degree in Biochemistry in Munich to study how enhancers regulate gene expression during cell differentiation. Enhancers are short stretches of DNA sequences that control the expression of genes when cells differentiate from one cell type to another. In his thesis “How do promoter-proximal enhancers activate transcription?”, Henry revealed how multiple enhancers work together to activate the Fgf5 gene during differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells. He showed that different Fgf5 enhancers contribute to gene activation at distinct time points during the differentiation and that the strength of activation depends on how close the enhancer elements are to the Fgf5 gene. Moreover, he demonstrated that this dependency on genomic distance is especially pronounced for enhancers that have only low activity by themselves.
Henry Thomas’ findings have important implications for understanding how enhancers can find and activate their specific target genes in the genome. Currently, Henry is a post-doctoral fellow at the NYU Grossman School of Medicine in New York under the supervision of Timothee Lionnet and Esteban Mazzoni. He is working on how HOX transcription factors activate gene expression at the single-molecule level.
Dissecting the turgor sensing mechanisms in the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae
Pikobodies: What does it take to bioengineer NLR immune receptor-nanobody fusions
scRNA and phylogenetics
Gene regulatory mechanisms governing human development, evolution and variation
Regulation of Cerebral Cortex Morphogenesis by Migrating Cells
Phage therapy for treating bacterial infections: a double-edged sword
Suckers and segments of the octopus arm
Using the house mouse radiation to study the rapid evolution of genes and genetic processes
CRISPR jumps ahead: mechanistic insights into CRISPR-associated transposons
SLiMs and SHelMs: Decoding how short linear and helical motifs direct PPP specificity to direct signaling
Title to be announced
Enigmatic evolutionary origin and multipotency of the neural crest cells - major drivers of vertebrate evolution
Visualising mitotic chromosomes and nuclear dynamics by correlative light and electron microscopy
Engineered nanocarriers for imaging of small proteins by CryoEM
Bacterial cell envelope homeostasis at the (post)transcriptional level
Title to be announced
Hydrologic extremes alter mechanisms and pathways of carbon export from mountainous floodplain soils
Dissecting post-transcriptional gene expression regulation in humans and viruses
Polyploidy and rediploidisation in stressful times
Prdm9 control of meiotic synapsis of homologs in intersubspecific hybrids
Title to be announced
RNA virus from museum specimens
Programmed DNA double-strand breaks during meiosis: Mechanism and evolution
Title to be announced